The industry standard for framing residential construction consists of 2 X 4 or 2 X 6 wood framing spaced 16 inches on center, double top plates, three stud corners, multiple jack studs, double or triple headers, Wall Framing, Sheathing, Flashing, Caulking, Water Barriers, windows & doors, A typical wall sections in platform framing.
Cripple, Window header, Top Plate, Window Sill, Stud, Sill Plate / Sole plate – Bottom plate.